WRONGFUL DEATH CASES
Wrongful
death cases are different than other personal injury claims, in that
wrongful death cases involve damages for loss of consortium, society,
affection and companionship, which means the loss of having that person
around you. With wrongful death cases the estate has claims for the
loss of the earnings capabilities of the victim as well as funeral and
burial expenses. For our wrongful death cases we hire experts in order
to get the evidence that is needed to get a substantial recovery of
money for the estate.
For example, we will hire an economist who will write a report on the
projected earnings of the victim. The settlement often is a policy
limits case, which means, in a fatal car accident; the total amount of
insurance that the fault driver was insured for one accident goes to
the estate. Often, in addition to the liability claim, there are often
under insured claims that can be pursued to get more money for the
estate. Sometimes there even may be a possibility of stacking different
insurance policies to get the maximum wrongful death settlement.
Wrongful death cases are also different from injury cases
because they are very delicate cases which require careful
consideration by the attorney and the insurance companies. They require
extensive research, discussion with colleagues, and a great deal of
evidence and expert opinion collection. Often a lawsuit is needed to
get the insurance company to give the money the estate deserves in a
timely fashion. The insurance company may try to hang on to the money
as long as possible.
Wrongful death cases are those where someone died as a result
of the negligence or wrongdoing of another. Deaths are caused in a
great number of ways. Common cases include vehicular negligence,
dangerous conditions, defective products, medical negligence, elder
abuse, negligent law enforcement as well as many others. The persons
who have the right to sue over the wrongful death in California are the
legal heirs. If the decedent was married, that means the widow is the
plaintiff. If there is no spouse, the children are the heirs and
plaintiffs. Minors need to be represented by a “guardian ad litem” for
the lawsuit. The Court must approve of settlements for minors and the
funds are preserved until the minor’s 18th birthday (unless otherwise
structured and approved by the court).
Damages in wrongful death cases include general damages for
the loss of love, society, comfort and similar items. Damages
recoverable also include economic damages for provable loss of
financial support, subject to certain limitations. Plaintiffs are
entitled to recover the “present value” of provable future losses of
financial support. For example, a surviving spouse may show that the
future loss of earnings of the remainder of the deceased’s life would
have a present value of $2.5 million. These numbers are based on the
earning history of the deceased as well as his or her life expectancy
at the time of death.